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Cholesterol Conjugates of Small Interfering RNA: Linkers and Patterns of Modification Научная публикация

Журнал Molecules
ISSN: 1420-3049
Вых. Данные Год: 2024, Том: 29, Номер: 4, Номер статьи : 786, Страниц : DOI: 10.3390/molecules29040786
Ключевые слова siRNA; chemical modifications; cholesterol conjugate; nuclease resistance; duration of silencing; MDR1 gene
Авторы Chernikov Ivan V. 1 , Ponomareva Ul’yana A. 1 , Meschaninova Mariya I. 1 , Bachkova Irina K. 2,1 , Vlassov Valentin V. 1 , Zenkova Marina A. 1 , Chernolovskaya Elena L. 1
Организации
1 Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Academic Lavrentiev Avenue 8, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
2 Faculty of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova Str. 1, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia

Информация о финансировании (2)

1 МИНИСТЕРСТВО НАУКИ И ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ ПФНИ РФ (2021-2030) 0245-2021-0004
2 Российский научный фонд РНФ №19-1400251 (продление)

Реферат: Cholesterol siRNA conjugates attract attention because they allow the delivery of siRNA into cells without the use of transfection agents. In this study, we compared the efficacy and duration of silencing induced by cholesterol conjugates of selectively and totally modified siRNAs and their heteroduplexes of the same sequence and explored the impact of linker length between the 3′ end of the sense strand of siRNA and cholesterol on the silencing activity of “light” and “heavy” modified siRNAs. All 3′-cholesterol conjugates were equally active under transfection, but the conjugate with a C3 linker was less active than those with longer linkers (C8 and C15) in a carrier-free mode. At the same time, they were significantly inferior in activity to the 5′-cholesterol conjugate. Shortening the sense strand carrying cholesterol by two nucleotides from the 3′-end did not have a significant effect on the activity of the conjugate. Replacing the antisense strand or both strands with fully modified ones had a significant effect on silencing as well as improving the duration in transfection-mediated and carrier-free modes. A significant 78% suppression of MDR1 gene expression in KB-8-5 xenograft tumors developed in mice promises an advantage from the use of fully modified siRNA cholesterol conjugates in combination chemotherapy.
Библиографическая ссылка: Chernikov I.V. , Ponomareva U.A. , Meschaninova M.I. , Bachkova I.K. , Vlassov V.V. , Zenkova M.A. , Chernolovskaya E.L.
Cholesterol Conjugates of Small Interfering RNA: Linkers and Patterns of Modification
Molecules. 2024. V.29. N4. 786 . DOI: 10.3390/molecules29040786 WOS Scopus OpenAlex
Даты:
Опубликована в печати: 8 февр. 2024 г.
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:001172373900001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85186263553
OpenAlex: W4391654182
Цитирование в БД:
БД Цитирований
OpenAlex 2
Web of science 2
Альметрики: